What is a disaster management program

Formal training and degree programs in emergency management teach that a comprehensive emergency management strategy must consist of the following, four components:. All Hazards — All hazards within an area or jurisdiction must be assessed and prioritized based on their likelihood of occurrence and their basis of impact.

In other words, not all hazards can be dealt with and planned for in the same way. Although there will always be similarities on how one responds to disaster, there are also distinct differences between disaster agents, thereby creating the need to identify and categorize them within the risk assessment process. All Phases — Any comprehensive emergency management model is based on the four phases of emergency management: mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery:.

Successful emergency management involves understanding that each stage involves specific planning and execution and that there are no clearly defined boundaries by which one can measure where one phase starts and another phase ends.

All Impacts — Because natural and manmade emergencies and disasters may impact everything from the economy and human services, to public safety and infrastructure, all impacts that may result may be analyzed and addressed to ensure comprehensive emergency management services are available. All Stakeholders — Emergency management requires that all levels of government, as well as other organization in both the private and public sectors, work together collaboratively to coordinate their emergency management plans.

Emergency Management Careers The mission of all emergency management professionals is to protect communities through coordinated and well-integrated tools and protocols designed to support preparation, response, and recovery in the face of acts of terrorism, natural disasters, and manmade catastrophes.

DCM allows for a potential two-stage implementation process following an IA declaration. Alternatives include:. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Turn on more accessible mode. Turn off more accessible mode. Skip Ribbon Commands. Skip to main content. Turn off Animations. Turn on Animations. Sign In. Site Contents. Skip over global navigation links. Office of the Assistant Secretary for Preparedness and Response.